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edcamp

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#1
Has anyone noticed much of a difference when burning 93 octane compared to 87 regular?
 

Staggie

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Frederick, MD, USA
#2
I usually run 93 here as I run the 91-93 tune Unknown to me at the time, 93 octane is rare as soon as you hit Oklahoma. Most of mine was 89 octane, which was highest I could find. My butt dyno felt it wasn’t as quick to get past cars, but mpg did drop a little, not too much.
 

Dad_Mobile

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#3
Ecoboost engines always benefit from the highest octane possible. Ford has an auto octane adjustment in all their Ecoboost tunes, typically you will see better gas mileage and more power from simply running 93 over 87.
 

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Location
Philadelphia
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2021 Explorer ST
#5
I have auto engine start/stop deactivated, I’m getting about 19mpg on 91 octane (highest available near me). When I drove the car new from TX to WA, I couldn’t get access to higher octane gas in some states and saw a slight decrease in mpg and power. It wasn’t too noticeable in a road trip but did make the car sluggish in moments when I wanted to floor it.
 

JC in CA

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#6
Is the increase in MPG enough to offset the higher price of the fuel?
 

Blackssr

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#7
Is the increase in MPG enough to offset the higher price of the fuel?
Not in South Florida.
89 =16.8 MPG, 93=17.2 MPG Three tank average.
89= $ 2.90, 93 = $3.49
I really can not tell the difference. Stock 2021 ST.
 

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Winnipeg, MB, Canada
#8
It runs like a dog with 87. The dealer filled mine up at first with 87 lol. I put 93 and it made a world of difference.
 

Blackssr

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#9
It runs like a dog with 87. The dealer filled mine up at first with 87 lol. I put 93 and it made a world of difference.
I hate to break it to you but it's probably more placebo than anything tangible. A Simple test would be to run some 0 to 60 tests with 87 and then with 93. You'll be hard to find much of a difference. It is your imagination, I guarantee it. You want it to be faster with higher octane fuel because in your mind it is a 400 horsepower SUV. When in reality, she's a big girl with a big ass. I love my ST and it is my daily driver. I put 9,000 miles on it in 3 months. Unless your ass is a dyno you're never going to be able to tell the difference without a stop watch and hard numbers. I'm eagerly awaiting your results.
If I paid for a tank of gas and told you it was 93 when in reality it was 89 you would not know the difference. Sometimes we just believe something feels better because we paid more.
 

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Winnipeg, MB, Canada
#10
I hate to break it to you but it's probably more placebo than anything tangible. A Simple test would be to run some 0 to 60 tests with 87 and then with 93. You'll be hard to find much of a difference. It is your imagination, I guarantee it. You want it to be faster with higher octane fuel because in your mind it is a 400 horsepower SUV. When in reality, she's a big girl with a big ass. I love my ST and it is my daily driver. I put 9,000 miles on it in 3 months. Unless your ass is a dyno you're never going to be able to tell the difference without a stop watch and hard numbers. I'm eagerly awaiting your results.
If I paid for a tank of gas and told you it was 93 when in reality it was 89 you would not know the difference. Sometimes we just believe something feels better because we paid more.
Well, 89 isn’t 87.... so you are already stepping on your own toes with your “experiment”... lol
Only a fool puts in the minimum grade of gas and beats on the thing. Your risk of detonation goes up exponentially with low grade gas. Wanna know something fun? As I worked for GM for the last 25 years, if you use 87 gas and blow up your motor and we test that gas and it’s anything but spec’d minimum grade (ie water in the gas, old gas etc) we can deny your warranty? Fun right! You will then have to go after the gas station for reimbursement! Doesn’t that sound like a good time? Lol
I will put in the same amount of time proving nothing as you will proving nothing.
 

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Iowa City, IA, USA
#11
I run 87 in mine now. After a few tanks of 93, I felt no difference other than price to fill the tank. My 2 cents though.
 

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Location
N. Florida
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2020 ST
#13
I've just recently put 87 in mine after a long road trip on 93 and feeding it 93 since purchase. Since the torque is nearly the same, and power isn't a factor on my commute, I'm going to see what my fuel-cost-per-mile is on 87 vs. 93. So far, my commute and my errands don't feel any different to the butt-dyno. If I can get a significant change in cost-per-mile, I'll stick with 87 'til the next road trip.
 

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Location
N. Florida
Vehicle
2020 ST
#14
Is the increase in MPG enough to offset the higher price of the fuel?
There can be. I ran my Escape exclusively on 93 after I bought it. My wife and daughter drove it from Florida to Colorado. My wife grumped about having to buy "expensive" gas, so I had her run two tanks of mid-grade. The mileage dropped from mid-24s to low 22s. The cost-per-mile on mid-grade went up more than the cost difference.

When we drove the car back to Florida on premium only, it covered a longer route with one fewer tank. Average: nearly 25 mpg, best tank: just under 30.
 

TMac

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#15
If you're just talking about mileage and not horsepower, all ECU settings optimum, mathematically on a part throttle cruise (highway) there isn't any reason to see less MPG on 87 than 93 unless the blend somehow has a higher BTU content.
So, if you're only interested in price per mile, 87 octane as long as it's cheaper is always going to give you a better mile per dollar than 93. If you're willing to give up horsepower (which is driven by peak torque or avg cylinder pressure), 87 will always win. The key to understanding this is because we're measuring part-throttle operation which would yield the same BSFC numbers at equivalent RPMS which is independent of octane rating- unless as stated earlier the 93 blend has higher BTU content.
 

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Ontario, Canada
#16
If you're just talking about mileage and not horsepower, all ECU settings optimum, mathematically on a part throttle cruise (highway) there isn't any reason to see less MPG on 87 than 93 unless the blend somehow has a higher BTU content.
So, if you're only interested in price per mile, 87 octane as long as it's cheaper is always going to give you a better mile per dollar than 93. If you're willing to give up horsepower (which is driven by peak torque or avg cylinder pressure), 87 will always win. The key to understanding this is because we're measuring part-throttle operation which would yield the same BSFC numbers at equivalent RPMS which is independent of octane rating- unless as stated earlier the 93 blend has higher BTU content.
Not sure about all other locations, but a higher ethanol content usually results in lower mgp and in Ontario, and likely elsewhere, 87 has 10% ethanol where our 91 and 93 are ethanol free at some stations. In the US the difference in price between 87 an 91 or 93 is negligible in my eyes and it could be a benefit to purchase the higher octane for fuel economy. Here in Ontario, 91 is at least 30 cents more per litre which negates the mpg vs price comparison. Definitely go 87 here to save money, but you give up the power.
 

TMac

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#17
A higher ethanol content will always result in lower mpg- just due to the BTU content as I posted earlier. As far as "In the US the difference in price between 87, 91, 93 is negligible"- at my fill-up last week in my area of TN, 87 is 70 cents cheaper than 93! Were I to buy no-ethanol 93 it's 90 cents.
 

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Ontario, Canada
#18
Your prices have certainly gone up. When I travelled to the NC ST Experience in April it was only a 50 difference. Now Americans know how much Canadians have always been paying for gas. You have my sympathies.
 

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N. Florida
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2020 ST
#19
Horsepower is exactly what I'm talking about. Figuring it takes sixteen or so horsepower to push the air aside, overcome rolling friction and keep the car at speed, and 93 provides 400 horsepower, that's 4% of the available ponies. I don't recall how much horsepower is available with 87, maybe 345? That's 4.6% of the available ponies. As long as the cost per gallon isn't insane like it is now, 93 is cheaper to use on the highway.

Commuting requires very little power (at least for me), but still needs torque, I'm hoping 87 will get me there. The torque number is nearly the same for both octane ratings. It'll take a few tanks to see if that works.
 

TMac

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#20
As far as your first statement, you're a little off. A Prius (for example) will require around 20 HP to overcome the various parasitic losses of the drivetrain and wind resistance at 65 mph. A box-like ST with AWD and much higher parasitic losses will require a much higher amount of energy to do the same. That's why that Prius will get ~45 MPG highway to the ~25 MPG on the ST.

If you're talking about not giving up HP for gas mileage, that's completely up to you. However, I think you're way off on the concept of torque. Torque is a static measurement and is a product of average cylinder pressure- period. Cylinder pressure is a measure of VE and air density. 93 will produce more torque than 87 because of detonation resistance allowing higher air density, but this has nothing to do with gas mileage which is a function of the parasitic losses and the BSFC (brake specific fuel consumption) of the engine at some particular RPM and load.
 

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